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Drug interactions

Baricitinib + Mefenamic acid

Severity: Moderate

Baricitinib and Mefenamic acid: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Mefenamic acid may inhibit organic anion transporter 3 and reduce renal elimination of baricitinib, increasing its exposure. Higher levels could increase the risk of baricitinib adverse effects such as infection and cytopenias. The labeling advises against strong OAT3 inhibitors, and the inhibitory potency of mefenamic acid is less well defined.

What this interaction means in plain words

Baricitinib and Mefenamic acid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Baricitinib belongs to Musculoskeletal; Mefenamic acid belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Inhibition of renal OAT3-mediated tubular secretion of baricitinib.

What to do

Consider an alternative analgesic. If the combination is needed, monitor for infection and blood count abnormalities and review baricitinib dosing per labeling.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Baricitinib with Mefenamic acid?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Baricitinib and Mefenamic acid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Mefenamic acid may inhibit organic anion transporter 3 and reduce renal elimination of baricitinib, increasing its exposure. Higher levels could increase the risk of baricitinib adverse effects such as infection and cytopenias. The labeling advises against strong OAT3 inhibitors, and the inhibitory potency of mefenamic acid is less well defined.

How serious is the interaction between Baricitinib and Mefenamic acid?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Consider an alternative analgesic. If the combination is needed, monitor for infection and blood count abnormalities and review baricitinib dosing per labeling.

What other medicines interact with Mefenamic acid?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Mefenamic acid with, for example, Ketorolac intranasal, Ketorolac, Aceclofenac. The full list is on the Mefenamic acid page.

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