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Drug interactions

Bexarotene + Clarithromycin

Severity: Moderate

Bexarotene and Clarithromycin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Clarithromycin may raise bexarotene concentrations because bexarotene is partly cleared by CYP3A4. This could increase dose-related adverse effects such as hypertriglyceridemia, hypothyroidism and pancreatitis.

What this interaction means in plain words

Bexarotene and Clarithromycin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Bexarotene belongs to Oncology; Clarithromycin belongs to Anti Bacterial.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Clarithromycin inhibits CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of bexarotene.

What to do

Monitor fasting lipids and thyroid function and watch for bexarotene toxicity during the combination. Consider a non-interacting antibiotic such as azithromycin if feasible.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Bexarotene with Clarithromycin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Bexarotene and Clarithromycin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Clarithromycin may raise bexarotene concentrations because bexarotene is partly cleared by CYP3A4. This could increase dose-related adverse effects such as hypertriglyceridemia, hypothyroidism and pancreatitis.

How serious is the interaction between Bexarotene and Clarithromycin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor fasting lipids and thyroid function and watch for bexarotene toxicity during the combination. Consider a non-interacting antibiotic such as azithromycin if feasible.

What other medicines interact with Clarithromycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Clarithromycin with, for example, Astemizole, Avanafil, Cisapride. The full list is on the Clarithromycin page.

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