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Drug interactions

Bupropion + Efavirenz

Severity: Moderate

Bupropion and Efavirenz: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Efavirenz induces enzymes that metabolize bupropion, lowering bupropion exposure while raising hydroxybupropion. Efficacy may change and the net effect is unpredictable.

What this interaction means in plain words

Bupropion and Efavirenz can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Bupropion belongs to Central Nervous System; Efavirenz belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Efavirenz induction of CYP2B6 and other enzymes increases bupropion metabolism.

What to do

Monitor clinical response and titrate bupropion to effect without exceeding the maximum labeled dose.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Bupropion with Efavirenz?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Bupropion and Efavirenz can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Efavirenz induces enzymes that metabolize bupropion, lowering bupropion exposure while raising hydroxybupropion. Efficacy may change and the net effect is unpredictable.

How serious is the interaction between Bupropion and Efavirenz?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor clinical response and titrate bupropion to effect without exceeding the maximum labeled dose.

What other medicines interact with Bupropion?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Bupropion with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Linezolid, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Bupropion page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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