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Drug interactions

Bupropion + Paroxetine

Severity: Major

Bupropion and Paroxetine: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

Bupropion + Paroxetine | MediHelp

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Bupropion strongly inhibits CYP2D6 and can raise paroxetine concentrations, which are already dependent on this enzyme. Both drugs lower the seizure threshold, so seizure risk is increased. Paroxetine adverse effects may also be more pronounced.

What this interaction means in plain words

Bupropion and Paroxetine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Bupropion belongs to Central Nervous System; Paroxetine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Bupropion inhibits CYP2D6 raising paroxetine exposure, plus additive seizure-threshold lowering.

What to do

Avoid if possible, or use low bupropion doses and consider reducing paroxetine. Monitor for seizures and paroxetine adverse effects.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Bupropion with Paroxetine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Bupropion and Paroxetine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Bupropion strongly inhibits CYP2D6 and can raise paroxetine concentrations, which are already dependent on this enzyme. Both drugs lower the seizure threshold, so seizure risk is increased. Paroxetine adverse effects may also be more pronounced.

How serious is the interaction between Bupropion and Paroxetine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid if possible, or use low bupropion doses and consider reducing paroxetine. Monitor for seizures and paroxetine adverse effects.

What other medicines interact with Bupropion?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Bupropion with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Linezolid, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Bupropion page.

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