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Drug interactions

Butalbital + Melatonin

Severity: Moderate

Butalbital and Melatonin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Butalbital is a barbiturate that causes sedation, and melatonin may add to drowsiness. Impaired alertness and psychomotor performance are possible.

What this interaction means in plain words

Butalbital and Melatonin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive CNS depression from barbiturate GABA-A potentiation and melatonin-mediated sedation.

What to do

Counsel patients about additive drowsiness and avoid driving until response is known; reduce or stop melatonin if excessive sedation occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Butalbital with Melatonin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Butalbital and Melatonin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Butalbital is a barbiturate that causes sedation, and melatonin may add to drowsiness. Impaired alertness and psychomotor performance are possible.

How serious is the interaction between Butalbital and Melatonin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Counsel patients about additive drowsiness and avoid driving until response is known; reduce or stop melatonin if excessive sedation occurs.

What other medicines interact with Melatonin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Melatonin with, for example, Fluvoxamine, Alfentanil, Belladonna and opium. The full list is on the Melatonin page.

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