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Drug interactions

Calcium citrate + Digoxin

Severity: Moderate

Calcium citrate and Digoxin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Oral calcium supplements may cause hypercalcemia in susceptible patients, increasing sensitivity to digoxin and arrhythmia risk. At usual doses with normal calcium the risk is low.

What this interaction means in plain words

Calcium citrate and Digoxin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Elevated serum calcium augments digoxin's inotropic and arrhythmogenic effects.

What to do

Monitor serum calcium periodically and avoid high-dose supplementation; separate dosing from digoxin by a couple of hours.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Calcium citrate with Digoxin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Calcium citrate and Digoxin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Oral calcium supplements may cause hypercalcemia in susceptible patients, increasing sensitivity to digoxin and arrhythmia risk. At usual doses with normal calcium the risk is low.

How serious is the interaction between Calcium citrate and Digoxin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor serum calcium periodically and avoid high-dose supplementation; separate dosing from digoxin by a couple of hours.

What other medicines interact with Digoxin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Digoxin with, for example, Lily of the valley, Squill, Adagrasib. The full list is on the Digoxin page.

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