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Drug interactions

Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa + Metyrosine

Severity: Moderate

Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa and Metyrosine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Metyrosine inhibits tyrosine hydroxylase and depletes catecholamines, whereas levodopa supplies dopamine precursor downstream of that enzyme. Metyrosine can also cause extrapyramidal symptoms and sedation, which may worsen parkinsonism and oppose levodopa benefit, and hypotension may add.

What this interaction means in plain words

Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa and Metyrosine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa belongs to Central Nervous System; Metyrosine belongs to Miscellaneous.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Pharmacodynamic antagonism of dopaminergic therapy by metyrosine catecholamine synthesis inhibition, with additive hypotension.

What to do

Monitor motor control and blood pressure closely. Consider an alternative to metyrosine in patients with Parkinson disease if feasible.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa with Metyrosine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa and Metyrosine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Metyrosine inhibits tyrosine hydroxylase and depletes catecholamines, whereas levodopa supplies dopamine precursor downstream of that enzyme. Metyrosine can also cause extrapyramidal symptoms and sedation, which may worsen parkinsonism and oppose levodopa benefit, and hypotension may add.

How serious is the interaction between Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa and Metyrosine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor motor control and blood pressure closely. Consider an alternative to metyrosine in patients with Parkinson disease if feasible.

What other medicines interact with Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine, Selegiline transdermal. The full list is on the Carbidopa-entacapone-levodopa page.

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