Skip to content

Drug interactions

Chlorothiazide + Tolbutamide

Severity: Moderate

Chlorothiazide and Tolbutamide: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Thiazide diuretics can raise blood glucose and may blunt the effect of sulfonylureas, so glycemic control can worsen after a thiazide is added.

What this interaction means in plain words

Chlorothiazide and Tolbutamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Chlorothiazide belongs to Cardiovascular; Tolbutamide belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Thiazide-induced hypokalemia and reduced insulin secretion and sensitivity oppose tolbutamide.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose and potassium when chlorothiazide is started. Adjust the tolbutamide dose if needed and correct hypokalemia.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

Pro+ members

Unlock the full page

Create an account and start a Pro+ trial to unlock the full management advice for Chlorothiazide and Tolbutamide, the additional notes, the evidence detail and the whole-prescription interaction checker.

  • Full clinical management advice
  • Additional notes
  • Evidence detail
  • Interaction checker for a whole prescription

Try Pro+ free for 7 days on the web. No card needed.

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Chlorothiazide with Tolbutamide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Chlorothiazide and Tolbutamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Thiazide diuretics can raise blood glucose and may blunt the effect of sulfonylureas, so glycemic control can worsen after a thiazide is added.

How serious is the interaction between Chlorothiazide and Tolbutamide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose and potassium when chlorothiazide is started. Adjust the tolbutamide dose if needed and correct hypokalemia.

What other medicines interact with Tolbutamide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Tolbutamide with, for example, Glyburide-metformin, Insulin degludec-liraglutide, Aceclofenac. The full list is on the Tolbutamide page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

Browse A–Z · Drug interactions

Get the app Sign in