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Drug interactions

Cimetidine + Hydrocodone

Severity: Moderate

Cimetidine and Hydrocodone: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cimetidine may increase hydrocodone levels, with a risk of enhanced sedation and respiratory depression. Inhibition of CYP2D6 may also reduce conversion to the more potent metabolite hydromorphone, so analgesic effect is unpredictable.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cimetidine and Hydrocodone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Cimetidine belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract; Hydrocodone belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Cimetidine inhibits CYP3A4 and CYP2D6, altering hydrocodone metabolism.

What to do

Monitor for sedation and respiratory depression and adjust the hydrocodone dose according to response. Use famotidine if acid suppression is needed.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cimetidine with Hydrocodone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cimetidine and Hydrocodone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Cimetidine may increase hydrocodone levels, with a risk of enhanced sedation and respiratory depression. Inhibition of CYP2D6 may also reduce conversion to the more potent metabolite hydromorphone, so analgesic effect is unpredictable.

How serious is the interaction between Cimetidine and Hydrocodone?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for sedation and respiratory depression and adjust the hydrocodone dose according to response. Use famotidine if acid suppression is needed.

What other medicines interact with Cimetidine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cimetidine with, for example, Dofetilide, Fezolinetant, Alfentanil. The full list is on the Cimetidine page.

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