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Drug interactions

Cimetidine + Valacyclovir

Severity: Minor

Cimetidine and Valacyclovir: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cimetidine slightly decreases renal clearance of acyclovir, the active metabolite of valacyclovir, raising exposure. This is rarely clinically important except in renal impairment, where neurotoxicity may occur.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cimetidine and Valacyclovir have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Cimetidine belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract; Valacyclovir belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Cimetidine competes with acyclovir for renal tubular secretion via organic anion/cation transporters.

What to do

No adjustment is needed with normal renal function; in renal impairment monitor for confusion or neurotoxicity and dose by creatinine clearance.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cimetidine with Valacyclovir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Cimetidine and Valacyclovir have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Cimetidine slightly decreases renal clearance of acyclovir, the active metabolite of valacyclovir, raising exposure. This is rarely clinically important except in renal impairment, where neurotoxicity may occur.

How serious is the interaction between Cimetidine and Valacyclovir?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: No adjustment is needed with normal renal function; in renal impairment monitor for confusion or neurotoxicity and dose by creatinine clearance.

What other medicines interact with Cimetidine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cimetidine with, for example, Dofetilide, Fezolinetant, Alfentanil. The full list is on the Cimetidine page.

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