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Drug interactions

Citalopram + Hydroxychloroquine

Severity: Major

Citalopram and Hydroxychloroquine: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

Citalopram + Hydroxychloroquine | MediHelp

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Hydroxychloroquine and citalopram each prolong the QT interval, and together they increase the risk of torsades de pointes. Citalopram's QT effect is dose dependent, which adds to the concern.

What this interaction means in plain words

Citalopram and Hydroxychloroquine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Citalopram belongs to Central Nervous System; Hydroxychloroquine belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive delayed cardiac repolarization through potassium channel blockade.

What to do

Consider an antidepressant with less QT effect, such as sertraline. If combined, keep citalopram at or below its recommended maximum dose, check a baseline ECG, correct electrolytes and monitor the QTc.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Citalopram with Hydroxychloroquine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Citalopram and Hydroxychloroquine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Hydroxychloroquine and citalopram each prolong the QT interval, and together they increase the risk of torsades de pointes. Citalopram's QT effect is dose dependent, which adds to the concern.

How serious is the interaction between Citalopram and Hydroxychloroquine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Consider an antidepressant with less QT effect, such as sertraline. If combined, keep citalopram at or below its recommended maximum dose, check a baseline ECG, correct electrolytes and monitor the QTc.

What other medicines interact with Hydroxychloroquine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Hydroxychloroquine with, for example, Arsenic trioxide, Cisapride, Dronedarone. The full list is on the Hydroxychloroquine page.

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