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Drug interactions

Clarithromycin + Zuranolone

Severity: Major

Clarithromycin and Zuranolone: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: EMA SmPC

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Clarithromycin raises zuranolone exposure by inhibiting CYP3A4. Higher levels increase the risk of excessive sedation, somnolence and impaired driving.

What this interaction means in plain words

Clarithromycin and Zuranolone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Clarithromycin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Zuranolone belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of zuranolone.

What to do

Reduce the zuranolone dose as in its labeling when a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor is used. Monitor for sedation and advise against driving.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Clarithromycin with Zuranolone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Clarithromycin and Zuranolone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Clarithromycin raises zuranolone exposure by inhibiting CYP3A4. Higher levels increase the risk of excessive sedation, somnolence and impaired driving.

How serious is the interaction between Clarithromycin and Zuranolone?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Reduce the zuranolone dose as in its labeling when a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor is used. Monitor for sedation and advise against driving.

What other medicines interact with Clarithromycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Clarithromycin with, for example, Astemizole, Avanafil, Cisapride. The full list is on the Clarithromycin page.

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