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Drug interactions

Clozapine + Ipratropium

Severity: Moderate

Clozapine and Ipratropium: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Clozapine has marked anticholinergic activity, and ipratropium may add to the risk of constipation, urinary retention and tachycardia. Clozapine-related constipation can progress to serious gastrointestinal hypomotility, so extra anticholinergic load is relevant.

What this interaction means in plain words

Clozapine and Ipratropium can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Clozapine belongs to Central Nervous System; Ipratropium belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive muscarinic receptor blockade.

What to do

Monitor bowel function closely and ask the patient about constipation regularly. Consider a laxative and reassess the need for additional anticholinergic drugs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Clozapine with Ipratropium?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Clozapine and Ipratropium can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Clozapine has marked anticholinergic activity, and ipratropium may add to the risk of constipation, urinary retention and tachycardia. Clozapine-related constipation can progress to serious gastrointestinal hypomotility, so extra anticholinergic load is relevant.

How serious is the interaction between Clozapine and Ipratropium?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor bowel function closely and ask the patient about constipation regularly. Consider a laxative and reassess the need for additional anticholinergic drugs.

What other medicines interact with Ipratropium?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ipratropium with, for example, Aclidinium, Benztropine, Bethanechol. The full list is on the Ipratropium page.

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