Drug reference

ipratropium

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Respiratory (Anticholinergics)

Mechanism of action

Ipratropium acts as an antagonist of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.1 This effect produces the inhibition of the parasympathetic nervous system in the airways and hence, inhibit their function. which is to generate bronchial secretions and constriction and hence, the inhibition of this action can lead to bronchodilation and fewer secretions.

Common side effects

  • COPD exacerbation
  • Dizziness
  • Nausea
  • Bronchitis
  • Sinusitis

Contraindications

  • Documented hypersensitivity to ipratropium, atropine, or derivatives

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is ipratropium?

ipratropium belongs to: Respiratory.

How does ipratropium work?

Ipratropium acts as an antagonist of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.1 This effect produces the inhibition of the parasympathetic nervous system in the airways and hence, inhibit their function. which is to generate bronchial secretions and constriction and hence, the inhibition of this action can lead to bronchodilation and fewer secretions.

What are the common side effects of ipratropium?

COPD exacerbation, Dizziness, Nausea, Bronchitis, Sinusitis

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