Drug interactions
Codeine + Etomidate
Severity: Moderate
Codeine and Etomidate: moderate interaction.
Last updated
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Summary
Etomidate is an intravenous anesthetic induction agent, and opioids add to its sedative and respiratory depressant effects. Hypotension and apnea may occur during anesthesia.
What this interaction means in plain words
Codeine and Etomidate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.
Codeine belongs to Musculoskeletal; Etomidate belongs to Central Nervous System.
Why it happens
Additive CNS depression through GABA-A potentiation and opioid receptor agonism.
What to do
Use only in settings with airway and ventilatory support, and titrate etomidate to effect with reduced doses when recent opioids have been given.
What to ask your pharmacist
- Should I take them at different times of day?
- Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
- Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?
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Other interactions of Codeine
- Alvimopan + Codeine Contraindicated
- Codeine + Isocarboxazid Contraindicated
- Codeine + Olanzapine / samidorphan Contraindicated
- Codeine + Phenelzine Contraindicated
- Codeine + Tranylcypromine Contraindicated
- Alfentanil + Codeine Major
Other interactions of Etomidate
- Alprazolam + Etomidate Moderate
- Amitriptyline + Etomidate Moderate
- Amobarbital + Etomidate Moderate
- Azelastine + Etomidate Moderate
- Baclofen + Etomidate Moderate
- Brompheniramine + Etomidate Moderate
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Codeine with Etomidate?
MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Codeine and Etomidate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Etomidate is an intravenous anesthetic induction agent, and opioids add to its sedative and respiratory depressant effects. Hypotension and apnea may occur during anesthesia.
How serious is the interaction between Codeine and Etomidate?
MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use only in settings with airway and ventilatory support, and titrate etomidate to effect with reduced doses when recent opioids have been given.
What other medicines interact with Codeine?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Codeine with, for example, Alvimopan, Isocarboxazid, Olanzapine / samidorphan. The full list is on the Codeine page.
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