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Drug interactions

Crizotinib + Primidone

Severity: Major

Crizotinib and Primidone: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Primidone, partly through its metabolite phenobarbital, induces CYP3A4 and may lower crizotinib concentrations. This could reduce antitumor efficacy.

What this interaction means in plain words

Crizotinib and Primidone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Crizotinib belongs to Oncology; Primidone belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Primidone and phenobarbital induce CYP3A4, increasing crizotinib clearance.

What to do

Avoid the combination and choose a non-inducing anticonvulsant such as levetiracetam where feasible. If it is unavoidable, monitor tumor response closely.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Crizotinib with Primidone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Crizotinib and Primidone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Primidone, partly through its metabolite phenobarbital, induces CYP3A4 and may lower crizotinib concentrations. This could reduce antitumor efficacy.

How serious is the interaction between Crizotinib and Primidone?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination and choose a non-inducing anticonvulsant such as levetiracetam where feasible. If it is unavoidable, monitor tumor response closely.

What other medicines interact with Crizotinib?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Crizotinib with, for example, Flibanserin, Lomitapide, Lonafarnib. The full list is on the Crizotinib page.

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