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Drug interactions

Cyclophosphamide + Succinylcholine

Severity: Moderate

Cyclophosphamide and Succinylcholine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cyclophosphamide can reduce plasma cholinesterase (pseudocholinesterase) activity, which is the enzyme that breaks down succinylcholine. This can prolong neuromuscular blockade and apnea after a standard dose.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cyclophosphamide and Succinylcholine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Cyclophosphamide belongs to Oncology; Succinylcholine belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Cyclophosphamide lowers plasma cholinesterase activity, slowing hydrolysis of succinylcholine.

What to do

Monitor neuromuscular function with a nerve stimulator and be prepared for prolonged ventilatory support. Consider a lower dose or alternative blocker in recent or high-dose cyclophosphamide recipients.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cyclophosphamide with Succinylcholine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cyclophosphamide and Succinylcholine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Cyclophosphamide can reduce plasma cholinesterase (pseudocholinesterase) activity, which is the enzyme that breaks down succinylcholine. This can prolong neuromuscular blockade and apnea after a standard dose.

How serious is the interaction between Cyclophosphamide and Succinylcholine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor neuromuscular function with a nerve stimulator and be prepared for prolonged ventilatory support. Consider a lower dose or alternative blocker in recent or high-dose cyclophosphamide recipients.

What other medicines interact with Succinylcholine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Succinylcholine with, for example, Amikacin, Bacitracin-neomycin-polymyxin, Capreomycin. The full list is on the Succinylcholine page.

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