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Drug interactions

Cyclosporin + Rilonacept

Severity: Major

Cyclosporin and Rilonacept: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both agents suppress immune function, and using them together may raise the risk of serious infections. Rilonacept blocks interleukin-1 signalling while cyclosporine inhibits T-cell activation.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cyclosporin and Rilonacept can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Cyclosporin belongs to Miscellaneous; Rilonacept belongs to Miscellaneous.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive immunosuppression through IL-1 blockade and calcineurin inhibition.

What to do

Avoid the combination where possible; if both are needed, monitor closely for signs of infection and treat promptly. Screen for latent infections such as tuberculosis beforehand.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cyclosporin with Rilonacept?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Cyclosporin and Rilonacept can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Both agents suppress immune function, and using them together may raise the risk of serious infections. Rilonacept blocks interleukin-1 signalling while cyclosporine inhibits T-cell activation.

How serious is the interaction between Cyclosporin and Rilonacept?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination where possible; if both are needed, monitor closely for signs of infection and treat promptly. Screen for latent infections such as tuberculosis beforehand.

What other medicines interact with Cyclosporin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cyclosporin with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Aliskiren, Bcg vaccine live. The full list is on the Cyclosporin page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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