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Drug interactions

Difenoxin + Mirtazapine

Severity: Moderate

Difenoxin and Mirtazapine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Mirtazapine is strongly sedating and difenoxin, an opioid antidiarrheal metabolite of diphenoxylate, can cause CNS depression. Together they may produce additive drowsiness, impaired psychomotor performance and, at higher doses, respiratory depression.

What this interaction means in plain words

Difenoxin and Mirtazapine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Difenoxin belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract; Mirtazapine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive central nervous system depression through histamine H1 antagonism by mirtazapine and opioid receptor agonism by difenoxin.

What to do

Counsel patients to avoid driving and other hazardous tasks until the response is known, and use the lowest effective difenoxin dose for the shortest time. Monitor for excessive sedation, especially in older adults.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Difenoxin with Mirtazapine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Difenoxin and Mirtazapine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Mirtazapine is strongly sedating and difenoxin, an opioid antidiarrheal metabolite of diphenoxylate, can cause CNS depression. Together they may produce additive drowsiness, impaired psychomotor performance and, at higher doses, respiratory depression.

How serious is the interaction between Difenoxin and Mirtazapine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Counsel patients to avoid driving and other hazardous tasks until the response is known, and use the lowest effective difenoxin dose for the shortest time. Monitor for excessive sedation, especially in older adults.

What other medicines interact with Mirtazapine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Mirtazapine with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine, Pimozide. The full list is on the Mirtazapine page.

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