Drug reference

mirtazapine

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Central Nervous System (Atypical Antidepressant)

Mechanism of action

Tetracyclic structure different from SSRIs, TCAs and MAOIs; through its central presynaptic alpha2-adrenergic antagonist effects, stimulates norepinephrine and serotonin release; potent antagonist of 5-HT2 and 5-HT3 serotonin and histamine receptors; is a moderate alpha1 adrenergic and muscarinic antagonist

Common side effects

  • Increased appetite
  • Constipation
  • Somnolence
  • Xerostomia
  • Weight gain (>7% increase in <49% of pediatric)

Known interactions (7)

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is mirtazapine?

mirtazapine belongs to: Central Nervous System.

How does mirtazapine work?

Tetracyclic structure different from SSRIs, TCAs and MAOIs; through its central presynaptic alpha2-adrenergic antagonist effects, stimulates norepinephrine and serotonin release; potent antagonist of 5-HT2 and 5-HT3 serotonin and histamine receptors; is a moderate alpha1 adrenergic and muscarinic antagonist

What are the common side effects of mirtazapine?

Increased appetite, Constipation, Somnolence, Xerostomia, Weight gain (>7% increase in <49% of pediatric)

Which drugs interact with mirtazapine?

Amlodipine/Olmesartan, bisoprolol, diazepam, dronedarone, Gliclazide, Nebivolol, Sertraline

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

Browse A–Z · Drug reference