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Drug interactions

Digoxin + Sulfamethoxazole

Severity: Minor

Digoxin and Sulfamethoxazole: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Sulfamethoxazole, usually given with trimethoprim, may raise digoxin concentrations. Trimethoprim can compete for renal tubular secretion, and gut flora changes are theoretical.

What this interaction means in plain words

Digoxin and Sulfamethoxazole have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Reduced renal tubular secretion of digoxin and possible loss of digoxin-inactivating gut bacteria.

What to do

Monitor digoxin concentration and renal function during co-trimoxazole courses, particularly in older patients or those with renal impairment.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Digoxin with Sulfamethoxazole?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Digoxin and Sulfamethoxazole have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Sulfamethoxazole, usually given with trimethoprim, may raise digoxin concentrations. Trimethoprim can compete for renal tubular secretion, and gut flora changes are theoretical.

How serious is the interaction between Digoxin and Sulfamethoxazole?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor digoxin concentration and renal function during co-trimoxazole courses, particularly in older patients or those with renal impairment.

What other medicines interact with Digoxin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Digoxin with, for example, Lily of the valley, Squill, Adagrasib. The full list is on the Digoxin page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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