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Drug interactions

Eplerenone + Hydrochlorothiazide-telmisartan

Severity: Major

Eplerenone and Hydrochlorothiazide-telmisartan: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Eplerenone and telmisartan both reduce potassium excretion, so combined use raises the risk of hyperkalemia, especially with renal impairment or diabetes. The thiazide partly offsets this but does not remove the risk.

What this interaction means in plain words

Eplerenone and Hydrochlorothiazide-telmisartan can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Eplerenone belongs to Cardiovascular; Hydrochlorothiazide-telmisartan belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive suppression of aldosterone-mediated potassium excretion through mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism and angiotensin receptor blockade.

What to do

Check potassium and renal function at baseline, within the first week, and periodically; reduce or stop eplerenone if potassium rises significantly and avoid potassium supplements.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Eplerenone with Hydrochlorothiazide-telmisartan?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Eplerenone and Hydrochlorothiazide-telmisartan can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Eplerenone and telmisartan both reduce potassium excretion, so combined use raises the risk of hyperkalemia, especially with renal impairment or diabetes. The thiazide partly offsets this but does not remove the risk.

How serious is the interaction between Eplerenone and Hydrochlorothiazide-telmisartan?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Check potassium and renal function at baseline, within the first week, and periodically; reduce or stop eplerenone if potassium rises significantly and avoid potassium supplements.

What other medicines interact with Hydrochlorothiazide-telmisartan?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Hydrochlorothiazide-telmisartan with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Sparsentan. The full list is on the Hydrochlorothiazide-telmisartan page.

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