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Drug interactions

Erythromycin + Etravirine

Severity: Moderate

Erythromycin and Etravirine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Etravirine induces CYP3A4 and may lower erythromycin levels, while erythromycin may modestly raise etravirine exposure. The net effect is possible loss of antibacterial effect and altered antiretroviral exposure, though it is not a true contraindication.

What this interaction means in plain words

Erythromycin and Etravirine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Erythromycin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Etravirine belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Etravirine induces CYP3A4 while erythromycin inhibits it, giving bidirectional pharmacokinetic changes.

What to do

Monitor clinical response to erythromycin and consider azithromycin if treatment failure is a concern. Monitor for etravirine adverse effects.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Erythromycin with Etravirine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Erythromycin and Etravirine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Etravirine induces CYP3A4 and may lower erythromycin levels, while erythromycin may modestly raise etravirine exposure. The net effect is possible loss of antibacterial effect and altered antiretroviral exposure, though it is not a true contraindication.

How serious is the interaction between Erythromycin and Etravirine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor clinical response to erythromycin and consider azithromycin if treatment failure is a concern. Monitor for etravirine adverse effects.

What other medicines interact with Erythromycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Erythromycin with, for example, Conivaptan, Dihydroergotamine intranasal, Dihydroergotamine. The full list is on the Erythromycin page.

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