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Drug interactions

Estradiol + Phenindione

Severity: Major

Estradiol and Phenindione: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Estrogens increase coagulation factor levels and can reduce the effect of oral anticoagulants such as phenindione, leading to inadequate anticoagulation and thrombotic risk.

What this interaction means in plain words

Estradiol and Phenindione can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Estradiol increases hepatic synthesis of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors, opposing vitamin K antagonist effect.

What to do

Avoid estrogen in patients needing anticoagulation where possible. If used, monitor INR frequently and adjust the phenindione dose.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Estradiol with Phenindione?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Estradiol and Phenindione can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Estrogens increase coagulation factor levels and can reduce the effect of oral anticoagulants such as phenindione, leading to inadequate anticoagulation and thrombotic risk.

How serious is the interaction between Estradiol and Phenindione?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid estrogen in patients needing anticoagulation where possible. If used, monitor INR frequently and adjust the phenindione dose.

What other medicines interact with Estradiol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Estradiol with, for example, Anastrozole, Fezolinetant, Ospemifene. The full list is on the Estradiol page.

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