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Drug interactions

Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel + Pretomanid

Severity: Moderate

Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel and Pretomanid: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Pretomanid-containing regimens are associated with liver injury. Combined hormonal contraceptives are metabolized by the liver and have hepatic effects, but no clear pharmacokinetic or toxic interaction between these two agents is well established.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel and Pretomanid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel belongs to Endocrine; Pretomanid belongs to Anti Bacterial.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

No established mechanism; concern is additive hepatotoxic potential, which is largely theoretical.

What to do

Monitor liver function tests regularly during pretomanid therapy and stop hepatotoxic agents if transaminases rise. Review the contraceptive choice if liver injury develops.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel with Pretomanid?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel and Pretomanid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Pretomanid-containing regimens are associated with liver injury. Combined hormonal contraceptives are metabolized by the liver and have hepatic effects, but no clear pharmacokinetic or toxic interaction between these two agents is well established.

How serious is the interaction between Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel and Pretomanid?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor liver function tests regularly during pretomanid therapy and stop hepatotoxic agents if transaminases rise. Review the contraceptive choice if liver injury develops.

What other medicines interact with Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel with, for example, Fezolinetant, Ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir and dasabuvir, Tranexamic acid. The full list is on the Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel page.

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