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Drug interactions

Fluoxetine + Maprotiline

Severity: Major

Fluoxetine and Maprotiline: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Fluoxetine strongly inhibits CYP2D6 and can substantially raise maprotiline concentrations, increasing the risk of seizures, cardiac conduction effects and anticholinergic toxicity. The combination also adds serotonergic effects with a risk of serotonin syndrome.

What this interaction means in plain words

Fluoxetine and Maprotiline can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Fluoxetine belongs to Central Nervous System; Maprotiline belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

CYP2D6 inhibition by fluoxetine and norfluoxetine reduces maprotiline clearance, plus additive serotonergic activity.

What to do

Avoid if possible. If combined, start maprotiline at a reduced dose, monitor levels, ECG and serotonin toxicity signs, and remember that fluoxetine's effect persists for weeks after stopping.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Fluoxetine with Maprotiline?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Fluoxetine and Maprotiline can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Fluoxetine strongly inhibits CYP2D6 and can substantially raise maprotiline concentrations, increasing the risk of seizures, cardiac conduction effects and anticholinergic toxicity. The combination also adds serotonergic effects with a risk of serotonin syndrome.

How serious is the interaction between Fluoxetine and Maprotiline?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid if possible. If combined, start maprotiline at a reduced dose, monitor levels, ECG and serotonin toxicity signs, and remember that fluoxetine's effect persists for weeks after stopping.

What other medicines interact with Maprotiline?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Maprotiline with, for example, Arsenic trioxide, Disopyramide, Dofetilide. The full list is on the Maprotiline page.

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