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Drug interactions

Fluphenazine + Glipizide-metformin

Severity: Moderate

Fluphenazine and Glipizide-metformin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Phenothiazine antipsychotics such as fluphenazine may worsen glycemic control and reduce the effectiveness of antidiabetic drugs. Glucose may rise after initiation and fall when the antipsychotic is withdrawn.

What this interaction means in plain words

Fluphenazine and Glipizide-metformin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Fluphenazine belongs to Central Nervous System; Glipizide-metformin belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Antipsychotics can cause insulin resistance and reduce insulin secretion, opposing the effect of glipizide and metformin.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose and HbA1c after fluphenazine is started or changed, and adjust antidiabetic doses as needed. Watch for hypoglycemia when the antipsychotic is stopped.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Fluphenazine with Glipizide-metformin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Fluphenazine and Glipizide-metformin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Phenothiazine antipsychotics such as fluphenazine may worsen glycemic control and reduce the effectiveness of antidiabetic drugs. Glucose may rise after initiation and fall when the antipsychotic is withdrawn.

How serious is the interaction between Fluphenazine and Glipizide-metformin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose and HbA1c after fluphenazine is started or changed, and adjust antidiabetic doses as needed. Watch for hypoglycemia when the antipsychotic is stopped.

What other medicines interact with Glipizide-metformin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Glipizide-metformin with, for example, Contrast media, Diatrizoate meglumine / diatrizoate, Diatrizoate. The full list is on the Glipizide-metformin page.

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