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Drug interactions

Gemifloxacin + Gliclazide

Severity: Moderate

Gemifloxacin and Gliclazide: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Fluoroquinolones can cause both hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia in patients taking sulfonylureas. Severe hypoglycemia, sometimes with coma, has been reported, with higher risk in the elderly and those with renal impairment.

What this interaction means in plain words

Gemifloxacin and Gliclazide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Gemifloxacin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Gliclazide belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Quinolones block pancreatic potassium channels and stimulate insulin release, adding to the sulfonylurea effect.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose closely during the antibiotic course and counsel the patient on hypoglycemia symptoms. Stop the quinolone and treat if dysglycemia occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Gemifloxacin with Gliclazide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Gemifloxacin and Gliclazide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Fluoroquinolones can cause both hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia in patients taking sulfonylureas. Severe hypoglycemia, sometimes with coma, has been reported, with higher risk in the elderly and those with renal impairment.

How serious is the interaction between Gemifloxacin and Gliclazide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose closely during the antibiotic course and counsel the patient on hypoglycemia symptoms. Stop the quinolone and treat if dysglycemia occurs.

What other medicines interact with Gliclazide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Gliclazide with, for example, Ciprofloxacin, Clarithromycin, Disopyramide. The full list is on the Gliclazide page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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