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Drug interactions

Glycopyrronium + Promethazine

Severity: Moderate

Glycopyrronium and Promethazine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Promethazine is a strongly anticholinergic antihistamine, and combining it with glycopyrronium can intensify dry mouth, constipation, urinary retention, blurred vision and tachycardia. Sedation and confusion may also be more pronounced in older adults.

What this interaction means in plain words

Glycopyrronium and Promethazine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Glycopyrronium belongs to Respiratory; Promethazine belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive antimuscarinic effects at peripheral and central receptors.

What to do

Monitor for anticholinergic toxicity, especially in the elderly, and reduce doses or choose a less anticholinergic antihistamine if needed.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Glycopyrronium with Promethazine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Glycopyrronium and Promethazine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Promethazine is a strongly anticholinergic antihistamine, and combining it with glycopyrronium can intensify dry mouth, constipation, urinary retention, blurred vision and tachycardia. Sedation and confusion may also be more pronounced in older adults.

How serious is the interaction between Glycopyrronium and Promethazine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for anticholinergic toxicity, especially in the elderly, and reduce doses or choose a less anticholinergic antihistamine if needed.

What other medicines interact with Glycopyrronium?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Glycopyrronium with, for example, Clozapine, Abobotulinumtoxina, Aclidinium. The full list is on the Glycopyrronium page.

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