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Drug interactions

Granisetron + Isocarboxazid

Severity: Major

Granisetron and Isocarboxazid: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Isocarboxazid is a nonselective irreversible MAO inhibitor, which markedly increases the risk of serotonin syndrome with serotonergic drugs. Serotonin syndrome has been reported with 5-HT3 antagonists, and the MAOI background makes the reaction harder to predict and potentially severe.

What this interaction means in plain words

Granisetron and Isocarboxazid can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Granisetron belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract; Isocarboxazid belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Irreversible MAO inhibition increases serotonin availability, adding to the serotonergic effect of granisetron.

What to do

Prefer an antiemetic without serotonergic activity, such as a dopamine antagonist used cautiously. If used, monitor closely for serotonin syndrome and stop at the first signs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Granisetron with Isocarboxazid?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Granisetron and Isocarboxazid can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Isocarboxazid is a nonselective irreversible MAO inhibitor, which markedly increases the risk of serotonin syndrome with serotonergic drugs. Serotonin syndrome has been reported with 5-HT3 antagonists, and the MAOI background makes the reaction harder to predict and potentially severe.

How serious is the interaction between Granisetron and Isocarboxazid?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Prefer an antiemetic without serotonergic activity, such as a dopamine antagonist used cautiously. If used, monitor closely for serotonin syndrome and stop at the first signs.

What other medicines interact with Granisetron?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Granisetron with, for example, Apomorphine, Amiodarone, Amisulpride. The full list is on the Granisetron page.

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