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Drug interactions

Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan + Methotrexate

Severity: Moderate

Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan and Methotrexate: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Thiazides can reduce renal clearance of methotrexate and may deepen myelosuppression. The risk is greater with high-dose methotrexate or reduced renal function, and ARB plus diuretic can further impair renal function.

What this interaction means in plain words

Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan and Methotrexate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan belongs to Cardiovascular; Methotrexate belongs to Oncology.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Reduced renal elimination of methotrexate, with possible volume depletion and reduced glomerular filtration.

What to do

Monitor complete blood counts and renal function closely, especially with higher methotrexate doses. Consider an alternative antihypertensive during high-dose therapy.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan with Methotrexate?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan and Methotrexate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Thiazides can reduce renal clearance of methotrexate and may deepen myelosuppression. The risk is greater with high-dose methotrexate or reduced renal function, and ARB plus diuretic can further impair renal function.

How serious is the interaction between Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan and Methotrexate?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor complete blood counts and renal function closely, especially with higher methotrexate doses. Consider an alternative antihypertensive during high-dose therapy.

What other medicines interact with Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Sparsentan. The full list is on the Hydrochlorothiazide-irbesartan page.

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