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Drug interactions

Iloperidone + Isoflurane

Severity: Major

Iloperidone and Isoflurane: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Iloperidone prolongs the QT interval and isoflurane may add to this effect. The combination increases the risk of torsades de pointes, particularly with electrolyte abnormalities or bradycardia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Iloperidone and Isoflurane can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Iloperidone belongs to Central Nervous System; Isoflurane belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive prolongation of cardiac repolarization.

What to do

Obtain a baseline ECG and correct potassium and magnesium before anesthesia. Monitor the QTc perioperatively and avoid additional QT-prolonging agents such as ondansetron where possible.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Iloperidone with Isoflurane?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Iloperidone and Isoflurane can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Iloperidone prolongs the QT interval and isoflurane may add to this effect. The combination increases the risk of torsades de pointes, particularly with electrolyte abnormalities or bradycardia.

How serious is the interaction between Iloperidone and Isoflurane?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Obtain a baseline ECG and correct potassium and magnesium before anesthesia. Monitor the QTc perioperatively and avoid additional QT-prolonging agents such as ondansetron where possible.

What other medicines interact with Isoflurane?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Isoflurane with, for example, Adrenaline-articaine, Amisulpride, Arsenic trioxide. The full list is on the Isoflurane page.

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