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Drug interactions

Imipramine + Perphenazine

Severity: Major

Imipramine and Perphenazine: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Perphenazine is a CYP2D6 substrate and inhibitor and can raise imipramine levels, and both drugs affect QT. The combination increases risk of arrhythmia, sedation and anticholinergic effects.

What this interaction means in plain words

Imipramine and Perphenazine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Imipramine belongs to Central Nervous System; Perphenazine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

CYP2D6 competition/inhibition and additive QT prolongation.

What to do

Monitor ECG and electrolytes, and consider tricyclic level monitoring with imipramine dose reduction if toxicity signs appear.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Imipramine with Perphenazine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Imipramine and Perphenazine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Perphenazine is a CYP2D6 substrate and inhibitor and can raise imipramine levels, and both drugs affect QT. The combination increases risk of arrhythmia, sedation and anticholinergic effects.

How serious is the interaction between Imipramine and Perphenazine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor ECG and electrolytes, and consider tricyclic level monitoring with imipramine dose reduction if toxicity signs appear.

What other medicines interact with Imipramine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Imipramine with, for example, Dronedarone, Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Imipramine page.

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