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Drug interactions

Istradefylline + Paliperidone

Severity: Moderate

Istradefylline and Paliperidone: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Istradefylline at higher doses inhibits P-glycoprotein and has raised exposure to P-gp substrates. Paliperidone is a P-gp substrate, so its levels and adverse effects may increase.

What this interaction means in plain words

Istradefylline and Paliperidone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Istradefylline belongs to Central Nervous System; Paliperidone belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Inhibition of intestinal P-glycoprotein efflux increases paliperidone absorption.

What to do

Monitor for sedation, extrapyramidal symptoms and QT effects, and consider lowering the paliperidone dose if istradefylline 40 mg/day is used.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Istradefylline with Paliperidone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Istradefylline and Paliperidone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Istradefylline at higher doses inhibits P-glycoprotein and has raised exposure to P-gp substrates. Paliperidone is a P-gp substrate, so its levels and adverse effects may increase.

How serious is the interaction between Istradefylline and Paliperidone?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for sedation, extrapyramidal symptoms and QT effects, and consider lowering the paliperidone dose if istradefylline 40 mg/day is used.

What other medicines interact with Paliperidone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Paliperidone with, for example, Ibutilide, Pimozide, Vandetanib. The full list is on the Paliperidone page.

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