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Drug interactions

Leflunomide + Measles vaccine

Severity: Contraindicated

Leflunomide and Measles vaccine: contraindicated interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Measles vaccine contains live attenuated virus, which may cause disseminated vaccine-strain infection in a patient immunosuppressed by leflunomide. The vaccine response may also be inadequate.

What this interaction means in plain words

Leflunomide and Measles vaccine are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Impaired lymphocyte function reduces control of live attenuated virus replication.

What to do

Avoid live vaccines during leflunomide treatment and until drug elimination is confirmed; vaccinate before therapy.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
  • If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
  • Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Leflunomide with Measles vaccine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Leflunomide and Measles vaccine are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Measles vaccine contains live attenuated virus, which may cause disseminated vaccine-strain infection in a patient immunosuppressed by leflunomide. The vaccine response may also be inadequate.

How serious is the interaction between Leflunomide and Measles vaccine?

MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid live vaccines during leflunomide treatment and until drug elimination is confirmed; vaccinate before therapy.

What other medicines interact with Leflunomide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Leflunomide with, for example, Bcg vaccine live, Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal, Measles mumps and rubella vaccine live. The full list is on the Leflunomide page.

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