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Drug interactions

Levofloxacin + Magnesium hydroxide

Severity: Major

Levofloxacin and Magnesium hydroxide: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Magnesium hydroxide chelates levofloxacin in the gut and reduces its bioavailability. This may compromise antibacterial efficacy.

What this interaction means in plain words

Levofloxacin and Magnesium hydroxide can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Levofloxacin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Magnesium hydroxide belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Chelation of levofloxacin by magnesium cations in the gastrointestinal tract reduces absorption.

What to do

Give oral levofloxacin at least 2 hours before or after magnesium hydroxide.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Levofloxacin with Magnesium hydroxide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Levofloxacin and Magnesium hydroxide can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Magnesium hydroxide chelates levofloxacin in the gut and reduces its bioavailability. This may compromise antibacterial efficacy.

How serious is the interaction between Levofloxacin and Magnesium hydroxide?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Give oral levofloxacin at least 2 hours before or after magnesium hydroxide.

What other medicines interact with Magnesium hydroxide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Magnesium hydroxide with, for example, Ciprofloxacin, Dolutegravir, Gemifloxacin. The full list is on the Magnesium hydroxide page.

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