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Drug interactions

Lonafarnib + Salmeterol

Severity: Major

Lonafarnib and Salmeterol: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Lonafarnib is a strong CYP3A inhibitor and can increase salmeterol exposure. Higher levels raise the risk of tachycardia, palpitations, tremor and QT prolongation. Lonafarnib may itself affect cardiac conduction.

What this interaction means in plain words

Lonafarnib and Salmeterol can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Lonafarnib belongs to Miscellaneous; Salmeterol belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

CYP3A4 inhibition by lonafarnib decreases salmeterol metabolism.

What to do

Avoid coadministration where possible and choose a non-CYP3A-dependent bronchodilator. If used together, monitor ECG, heart rate and potassium.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Lonafarnib with Salmeterol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Lonafarnib and Salmeterol can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Lonafarnib is a strong CYP3A inhibitor and can increase salmeterol exposure. Higher levels raise the risk of tachycardia, palpitations, tremor and QT prolongation. Lonafarnib may itself affect cardiac conduction.

How serious is the interaction between Lonafarnib and Salmeterol?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid coadministration where possible and choose a non-CYP3A-dependent bronchodilator. If used together, monitor ECG, heart rate and potassium.

What other medicines interact with Salmeterol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Salmeterol with, for example, Ritonavir, Saquinavir, Amitriptyline. The full list is on the Salmeterol page.

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