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Drug interactions

Lopinavir + Rifaximin

Severity: Minor

Lopinavir and Rifaximin: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Lopinavir, given with ritonavir, inhibits P-glycoprotein and may raise rifaximin absorption. Clinical impact is generally small because rifaximin is barely absorbed.

What this interaction means in plain words

Lopinavir and Rifaximin have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Lopinavir belongs to Anti Virals; Rifaximin belongs to Anti Bacterial.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

P-glycoprotein inhibition reducing rifaximin efflux.

What to do

No dose change is usually necessary. Monitor for rifaximin adverse effects if severe hepatic impairment is present.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Lopinavir with Rifaximin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Lopinavir and Rifaximin have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Lopinavir, given with ritonavir, inhibits P-glycoprotein and may raise rifaximin absorption. Clinical impact is generally small because rifaximin is barely absorbed.

How serious is the interaction between Lopinavir and Rifaximin?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: No dose change is usually necessary. Monitor for rifaximin adverse effects if severe hepatic impairment is present.

What other medicines interact with Rifaximin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Rifaximin with, for example, Cholera vaccine, Microbiota, Amiodarone. The full list is on the Rifaximin page.

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