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Drug interactions

Lopinavir + Ulipristal

Severity: Major

Lopinavir and Ulipristal: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Lopinavir, given with ritonavir, inhibits CYP3A4 and can raise ulipristal exposure. This may increase ulipristal adverse effects and make its antiprogestogenic activity less predictable.

What this interaction means in plain words

Lopinavir and Ulipristal can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

CYP3A4 inhibition by ritonavir-boosted lopinavir reduces ulipristal metabolism.

What to do

Avoid the combination where possible and use an alternative contraceptive method such as a copper IUD. If ulipristal is necessary, monitor for adverse effects.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Lopinavir with Ulipristal?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Lopinavir and Ulipristal can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Lopinavir, given with ritonavir, inhibits CYP3A4 and can raise ulipristal exposure. This may increase ulipristal adverse effects and make its antiprogestogenic activity less predictable.

How serious is the interaction between Lopinavir and Ulipristal?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination where possible and use an alternative contraceptive method such as a copper IUD. If ulipristal is necessary, monitor for adverse effects.

What other medicines interact with Lopinavir?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Lopinavir with, for example, Alfuzosin, Avanafil, Cisapride. The full list is on the Lopinavir page.

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