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Drug interactions

Lorazepam + Meperidine

Severity: Major

Lorazepam and Meperidine: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Opioids combined with benzodiazepines can cause profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma and death. Regulators have issued boxed warnings for this combination.

What this interaction means in plain words

Lorazepam and Meperidine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Lorazepam belongs to Central Nervous System; Meperidine belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive CNS and respiratory depression via opioid and GABA-A receptor effects.

What to do

Avoid combining unless alternatives are inadequate; use the lowest doses and shortest duration, and monitor respiration and sedation closely.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Lorazepam with Meperidine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Lorazepam and Meperidine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Opioids combined with benzodiazepines can cause profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma and death. Regulators have issued boxed warnings for this combination.

How serious is the interaction between Lorazepam and Meperidine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid combining unless alternatives are inadequate; use the lowest doses and shortest duration, and monitor respiration and sedation closely.

What other medicines interact with Meperidine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Meperidine with, for example, Alvimopan, Isocarboxazid, Methylene blue. The full list is on the Meperidine page.

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