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Drug interactions

Mitotane + Primaquine

Severity: Moderate

Mitotane and Primaquine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Mitotane is a potent CYP3A4 inducer and can lower concentrations of CYP3A4 substrates for weeks after use. Primaquine exposure may fall, possibly reducing its antimalarial effect.

What this interaction means in plain words

Mitotane and Primaquine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Mitotane belongs to Oncology; Primaquine belongs to Anti Parasitic.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Induction of CYP3A4 by mitotane, increasing primaquine metabolism.

What to do

Monitor for treatment failure or relapse and consider dose adjustment or an alternative agent. Be aware that the inductive effect persists after mitotane is stopped.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Mitotane with Primaquine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Mitotane and Primaquine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Mitotane is a potent CYP3A4 inducer and can lower concentrations of CYP3A4 substrates for weeks after use. Primaquine exposure may fall, possibly reducing its antimalarial effect.

How serious is the interaction between Mitotane and Primaquine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for treatment failure or relapse and consider dose adjustment or an alternative agent. Be aware that the inductive effect persists after mitotane is stopped.

What other medicines interact with Primaquine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Primaquine with, for example, Pimozide, Amiodarone, Amisulpride. The full list is on the Primaquine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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