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Drug interactions

Nelfinavir + Sirolimus

Severity: Major

Nelfinavir and Sirolimus: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Nelfinavir inhibits CYP3A4 and can markedly increase sirolimus concentrations. This raises the risk of sirolimus toxicity including myelosuppression, hyperlipidemia, and infection.

What this interaction means in plain words

Nelfinavir and Sirolimus can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Nelfinavir belongs to Anti Virals; Sirolimus belongs to Miscellaneous.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP3A4 mediated sirolimus metabolism.

What to do

Avoid if possible. If coadministered, reduce the sirolimus dose and guide further adjustment with frequent trough monitoring.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Nelfinavir with Sirolimus?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Nelfinavir and Sirolimus can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Nelfinavir inhibits CYP3A4 and can markedly increase sirolimus concentrations. This raises the risk of sirolimus toxicity including myelosuppression, hyperlipidemia, and infection.

How serious is the interaction between Nelfinavir and Sirolimus?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid if possible. If coadministered, reduce the sirolimus dose and guide further adjustment with frequent trough monitoring.

What other medicines interact with Sirolimus?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Sirolimus with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Bcg vaccine live, Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal. The full list is on the Sirolimus page.

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