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Drug interactions

Perphenazine + Phenelzine

Severity: Moderate

Perphenazine and Phenelzine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Perphenazine with phenelzine can cause additive hypotension, sedation and anticholinergic effects. MAO inhibitors may also prolong or intensify the extrapyramidal effects of phenothiazines, and serotonin toxicity or neuroleptic malignant syndrome are rare possibilities.

What this interaction means in plain words

Perphenazine and Phenelzine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Perphenazine belongs to Central Nervous System; Phenelzine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive pharmacodynamic effects of MAO inhibition with potent D2 blockade and alpha-adrenergic and antimuscarinic actions.

What to do

Use the lowest effective perphenazine dose and monitor blood pressure, extrapyramidal symptoms and mental status. Stop the antipsychotic and treat urgently if fever, rigidity or autonomic instability develops.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Perphenazine with Phenelzine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Perphenazine and Phenelzine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Perphenazine with phenelzine can cause additive hypotension, sedation and anticholinergic effects. MAO inhibitors may also prolong or intensify the extrapyramidal effects of phenothiazines, and serotonin toxicity or neuroleptic malignant syndrome are rare possibilities.

How serious is the interaction between Perphenazine and Phenelzine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use the lowest effective perphenazine dose and monitor blood pressure, extrapyramidal symptoms and mental status. Stop the antipsychotic and treat urgently if fever, rigidity or autonomic instability develops.

What other medicines interact with Phenelzine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Phenelzine with, for example, 5-HTP, Amitriptyline, Amoxapine. The full list is on the Phenelzine page.

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