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Drug interactions

Phenelzine + Succinylcholine

Severity: Moderate

Phenelzine and Succinylcholine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Phenelzine can reduce plasma cholinesterase (pseudocholinesterase) activity, slowing the breakdown of succinylcholine. This may prolong neuromuscular blockade and apnea.

What this interaction means in plain words

Phenelzine and Succinylcholine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Phenelzine belongs to Central Nervous System; Succinylcholine belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Phenelzine inhibits plasma cholinesterase, decreasing succinylcholine hydrolysis.

What to do

Inform the anesthesiologist of MAOI use, give the lowest effective succinylcholine dose, monitor with a nerve stimulator and be prepared for prolonged ventilatory support.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Phenelzine with Succinylcholine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Phenelzine and Succinylcholine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Phenelzine can reduce plasma cholinesterase (pseudocholinesterase) activity, slowing the breakdown of succinylcholine. This may prolong neuromuscular blockade and apnea.

How serious is the interaction between Phenelzine and Succinylcholine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Inform the anesthesiologist of MAOI use, give the lowest effective succinylcholine dose, monitor with a nerve stimulator and be prepared for prolonged ventilatory support.

What other medicines interact with Succinylcholine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Succinylcholine with, for example, Amikacin, Bacitracin-neomycin-polymyxin, Capreomycin. The full list is on the Succinylcholine page.

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