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Drug interactions

Phenelzine + Zolmitriptan

Severity: Contraindicated

Phenelzine and Zolmitriptan: contraindicated interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Phenelzine's MAO-A inhibition reduces zolmitriptan clearance, increasing exposure to it and its active metabolite. Combined serotonergic effects raise the risk of serotonin syndrome. Use is contraindicated.

What this interaction means in plain words

Phenelzine and Zolmitriptan are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.

Phenelzine belongs to Central Nervous System; Zolmitriptan belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

MAO inhibition slows zolmitriptan metabolism, and both agents enhance serotonergic signaling.

What to do

Avoid co-use and allow 2 weeks after stopping phenelzine. Use a non-triptan acute migraine drug.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
  • If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
  • Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Phenelzine with Zolmitriptan?

MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Phenelzine and Zolmitriptan are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Phenelzine's MAO-A inhibition reduces zolmitriptan clearance, increasing exposure to it and its active metabolite. Combined serotonergic effects raise the risk of serotonin syndrome. Use is contraindicated.

How serious is the interaction between Phenelzine and Zolmitriptan?

MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid co-use and allow 2 weeks after stopping phenelzine. Use a non-triptan acute migraine drug.

What other medicines interact with Phenelzine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Phenelzine with, for example, 5-HTP, Amitriptyline, Amoxapine. The full list is on the Phenelzine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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