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Drug interactions

Pholcodine + Tramadol

Severity: Moderate

Pholcodine and Tramadol: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Pholcodine is an opioid antitussive and tramadol is an opioid analgesic, so together they add to central depressant effects. This may cause drowsiness, dizziness and, at higher doses or in vulnerable patients, respiratory depression.

What this interaction means in plain words

Pholcodine and Tramadol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive opioid-mediated CNS and respiratory depression.

What to do

Avoid unnecessary concurrent opioid cough suppressants and monitor sedation and breathing if both are needed. Counsel patients against driving and alcohol.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Pholcodine with Tramadol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Pholcodine and Tramadol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Pholcodine is an opioid antitussive and tramadol is an opioid analgesic, so together they add to central depressant effects. This may cause drowsiness, dizziness and, at higher doses or in vulnerable patients, respiratory depression.

How serious is the interaction between Pholcodine and Tramadol?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid unnecessary concurrent opioid cough suppressants and monitor sedation and breathing if both are needed. Counsel patients against driving and alcohol.

What other medicines interact with Tramadol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Tramadol with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Olanzapine / samidorphan, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Tramadol page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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