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Drug interactions

Quinine + Succinylcholine

Severity: Major

Quinine and Succinylcholine: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Quinine has weak neuromuscular blocking activity and can potentiate and prolong the paralysis produced by depolarizing blockers such as succinylcholine. This may lead to prolonged apnea and delayed recovery of respiratory function after anesthesia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Quinine and Succinylcholine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Quinine belongs to Anti Parasitic; Succinylcholine belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive pharmacodynamic neuromuscular blockade, with quinine reducing motor end-plate sensitivity to acetylcholine.

What to do

Avoid giving quinine around the time of succinylcholine use where possible; if combined, monitor neuromuscular function with a nerve stimulator and ensure ventilatory support is available until full recovery.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Quinine with Succinylcholine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Quinine and Succinylcholine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Quinine has weak neuromuscular blocking activity and can potentiate and prolong the paralysis produced by depolarizing blockers such as succinylcholine. This may lead to prolonged apnea and delayed recovery of respiratory function after anesthesia.

How serious is the interaction between Quinine and Succinylcholine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid giving quinine around the time of succinylcholine use where possible; if combined, monitor neuromuscular function with a nerve stimulator and ensure ventilatory support is available until full recovery.

What other medicines interact with Succinylcholine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Succinylcholine with, for example, Amikacin, Bacitracin-neomycin-polymyxin, Capreomycin. The full list is on the Succinylcholine page.

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