相互作用
Phenytoin + Roflumilast
重症度: 重大
Phenytoin and Roflumilast: major interaction.
最終更新日 出典: US FDA label
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概要
Phenytoin is a strong inducer of CYP enzymes and can substantially lower roflumilast and active metabolite exposure. Roflumilast labeling advises against use with strong inducers because efficacy may be lost.
この相互作用をわかりやすく説明すると
Phenytoin and Roflumilast can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Phenytoin belongs to Central Nervous System; Roflumilast belongs to Respiratory.
なぜ起こるのか
Induction of CYP3A4 and CYP1A2 by phenytoin increases roflumilast metabolism.
対処法
Avoid the combination and consider an alternative COPD therapy. If both are continued, monitor exacerbation frequency closely.
薬剤師に尋ねること
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
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アカウントを作成してPro+トライアルを始めると、PhenytoinとRoflumilastの臨床対応の詳細なアドバイス、追加の注記、エビデンスの詳細、処方全体を対象とした相互作用チェッカーを利用できます。
- Full clinical management advice
- Additional notes
- Evidence detail
- Interaction checker for a whole prescription
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参考文献
- Roflumilast - FDA drug label (DailyMed) — openFDA / DailyMed
Roflumilastのその他の相互作用
Phenytoinのその他の相互作用
よくある質問
Can I take Phenytoin with Roflumilast?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Phenytoin and Roflumilast can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Phenytoin is a strong inducer of CYP enzymes and can substantially lower roflumilast and active metabolite exposure. Roflumilast labeling advises against use with strong inducers because efficacy may be lost.
How serious is the interaction between Phenytoin and Roflumilast?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination and consider an alternative COPD therapy. If both are continued, monitor exacerbation frequency closely.
What other medicines interact with Roflumilast?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Roflumilast with, for example, Apalutamide, Carbamazepine, Efavirenz. The full list is on the Roflumilast page.
完全なモノグラフ、用量、相互作用チェッカーはMediHelpアプリで
MediHelpアプリで、完全なリファレンスを開き、複数薬剤の相互作用をチェックし、用量ツールを利用できます。