Interações medicamentosas
Nitroglycerin + Sildenafil
Gravidade: Contraindicada
Nitroglycerin and Sildenafil: contraindicated interaction.
Última atualização Fontes: US FDA label
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Resumo
Sildenafil greatly potentiates the vasodilator effect of nitrates, which can produce profound, prolonged hypotension, syncope, myocardial ischemia or infarction. Patients with coronary disease who use nitrates are the typical population at risk. Labeling of both drugs contraindicates the combination.
O que esta interação significa em palavras simples
Nitroglycerin and Sildenafil are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.
Nitroglycerin belongs to Cardiovascular; Sildenafil belongs to Genitourinary.
Por que acontece
Nitroglycerin releases nitric oxide to increase cGMP, while sildenafil inhibits PDE5-mediated cGMP breakdown, causing exaggerated vasodilation.
O que fazer
Do not give nitrates to patients who have taken sildenafil within 24 hours. Patients with chest pain who recently took sildenafil need urgent medical assessment and non-nitrate approaches, and nitrates should be avoided for at least 24 hours after the dose.
O que perguntar ao farmacêutico
- Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
- If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
- Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?
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Referências
Outras interações de Nitroglycerin
- Avanafil + Nitroglycerin Contraindicada
- Nitroglycerin + Riociguat Contraindicada
- Nitroglycerin + Tadalafil Contraindicada
- Nitroglycerin + Vardenafil Contraindicada
- Dihydroergotamine intranasal + Nitroglycerin Grave
- Dihydroergotamine + Nitroglycerin Grave
Outras interações de Sildenafil
- Amyl nitrite + Sildenafil Contraindicada
- Atazanavir + Sildenafil Contraindicada
- Cobicistat + Sildenafil Contraindicada
- Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df + Sildenafil Contraindicada
- Glyceryl trinitrate pr + Sildenafil Contraindicada
- Isosorbide dinitrate + Sildenafil Contraindicada
Perguntas frequentes
Can I take Nitroglycerin with Sildenafil?
MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Nitroglycerin and Sildenafil are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Sildenafil greatly potentiates the vasodilator effect of nitrates, which can produce profound, prolonged hypotension, syncope, myocardial ischemia or infarction. Patients with coronary disease who use nitrates are the typical population at risk. Labeling of both drugs contraindicates the combination.
How serious is the interaction between Nitroglycerin and Sildenafil?
MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Do not give nitrates to patients who have taken sildenafil within 24 hours. Patients with chest pain who recently took sildenafil need urgent medical assessment and non-nitrate approaches, and nitrates should be avoided for at least 24 hours after the dose.
What other medicines interact with Nitroglycerin?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Nitroglycerin with, for example, Avanafil, Riociguat, Tadalafil. The full list is on the Nitroglycerin page.
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