藥物交互作用
Capecitabine + Leucovorin
嚴重程度: 嚴重
Capecitabine and Leucovorin: major interaction.
最後更新
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摘要
Leucovorin stabilizes the binding of the active fluorouracil metabolite to thymidylate synthase, which enhances the cytotoxic effect of fluoropyrimidines. This can increase toxicities of capecitabine such as diarrhea, mucositis, hand-foot syndrome and myelosuppression.
用白話說明這項交互作用的意義
Capecitabine and Leucovorin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Capecitabine belongs to Oncology; Leucovorin belongs to Miscellaneous.
為什麼會發生
Leucovorin increases reduced folate pools, stabilizing the fluorodeoxyuridylate-thymidylate synthase complex and potentiating fluoropyrimidine activity.
處置方式
Avoid combining unless it is part of a specifically designed regimen, as capecitabine labeling advises caution. If used, monitor closely for severe diarrhea and myelosuppression and reduce the capecitabine dose as needed.
可向藥師詢問的問題
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
Capecitabine 的其他交互作用
Leucovorin 的其他交互作用
常見問題
Can I take Capecitabine with Leucovorin?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Capecitabine and Leucovorin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Leucovorin stabilizes the binding of the active fluorouracil metabolite to thymidylate synthase, which enhances the cytotoxic effect of fluoropyrimidines. This can increase toxicities of capecitabine such as diarrhea, mucositis, hand-foot syndrome and myelosuppression.
How serious is the interaction between Capecitabine and Leucovorin?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid combining unless it is part of a specifically designed regimen, as capecitabine labeling advises caution. If used, monitor closely for severe diarrhea and myelosuppression and reduce the capecitabine dose as needed.
What other medicines interact with Capecitabine?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Capecitabine with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Arsenic trioxide, Axicabtagene ciloleucel. The full list is on the Capecitabine page.
在 MediHelp App 中取得完整藥品專論、劑量資訊與交互作用檢查
在 MediHelp App 中開啟完整參考資料、檢查多種藥物間的交互作用,並使用劑量工具。